surcharge

英 ['sɜːtʃɑːdʒ] 美 ['sɝtʃɑrdʒ]
  • n. 超载；额外费
  • vt. 追加罚款；使…装载过多；使…负担过重
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星级词汇:
surcharge
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中文词源

surcharge 超收，增收

sur-,超过，charge,索价，要价。

英语词源

surcharge (v.)
early 15c., "overcharge, charge too much expense," from Old French surcharger "to overload, overburden, overcharge" (12c.), from sur- "over" (see sur- (1)) + chargier "to load" (see charge (v.)). Meaning "make an extra charge on" is from 1885. The noun is also first attested early 15c. Related: Surcharged; surcharging.

权威例句

1. A surcharge of 40 francs was added to our bill.
我们的账单上加了40法郎的附加费.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. A surcharge is levied on late applications.
迟交的申请要收取附加费.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. There is a surcharge for excess baggage.
行李超重要交一定的附加费.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. The government introduced a 15% surcharge on imports.
政府对进口产品加收15%的附加费。

来自辞典例句

5. We have slashed the National Insurance Surcharge.
我们削减了国民保险额外费.

来自辞典例句

[ surcharge 造句 ]