英语词源字典 - 在线词源网站

self-criticism (n.)[self-criticism 词源字典]: 1780, from self- + criticism. First attested in George Eliot; communist party sense is attested from 1933.[self-criticism etymology, self-criticism origin, 英语词源]
self-deception (n.): 1670s, from self- + deception.
self-defense (n.): 1650s, "act of defending oneself," first attested in Hobbes, from self- + defense. In sports sense, first with reference to fencing (1728), then boxing (1820s).
self-deluded (adj.): 1766, from self- + deluded (see delude).
self-denial (n.): 1640s, from self- + denial.
self-deprecating (adj.): 1835, from self- + deprecating (see deprecate).
self-deprecation (n.): 1843, from self- + deprecation.
self-destruct (v.): in reference to things, "to destroy itself automatically," from self- + destruct, apparently first attested in the U.S. television series "Mission Impossible" (1966). Self-destructive is recorded from 1650s, and self-destruction "suicide" is attested from 1580s.
self-determination (n.): 1680s, "determination of mind," from self- + determination. Political sense is attested from 1911, popularized by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924).
self-discipline (n.): also self discipline, 1796, from self- + discipline (n.). Related: Self-disciplined.
self-educated (adj.): 1761, from self- + educated.
self-effacing (adj.): 1902, from self- + effacing (see efface). Self-effacement is recorded from 1866.
self-esteem (n.): 1650s, from self- + esteem (n.). Popularized by phrenology, which assigned it a "bump" (Spurzheim, 1815).
self-evident (adj.): 1680s, from self- + evident. First attested in Locke's "Essay Concerning Human Understanding." Related: Self-evidently.
self-examination (n.): 1640s, from self- + examination.
self-explanatory (adj.): 1813, from self- + explanatory.
self-glorification (n.): 1826, from self- + glorification.
self-government (n.): 1734, of persons; 1798, of states, from self- + government. Related: Self-governing (1680s).
self-help (n.): 1831, from self- + help (n.). Apparently coined by Carlyle. British Self-Help Emigration Society is attested from 1887.
self-image (n.): also self-image, 1904 in psychology, from self- + image (n.).