1. It was the origin of modern chemotherapy.
这就是现在化学疗法的起源。

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2. Your audience will understand that many treatments have side effects — chemotherapy for cancer for example.
你的读者将会理解许多疗法都有副作用——例如,癌症的化学疗法。

www.scidev.net

3. For this study, she and her colleagues exposed mice to radiation and drugs used in chemotherapy, then monitored changes in the color of their fur as well as the status of their stem cells.
在这项研究中,她和她的同事对老鼠进行辐射并使用了用于化学疗法中的药品,然后监测老鼠皮毛颜色的变化以及其干细胞的状态。

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4. Cancer research is dominated by genetics and biochemistry. That’s why we have the therapies, genetic and chemotherapy, as the main approaches.
遗传学和生物化学主导了癌症的研究,因此我们有作为主要治疗手段的遗传疗法和化学疗法。

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5. Chemotherapy might effectively kill an entire tumor, but cancer stem cells might evade the drugs and cause a relapse of the cancer years later.
化学疗法也许能有效地杀死整个肿瘤,但是癌症干细胞可能会躲开药物,在几年后导致癌症的复发。

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6. Within a few months of chemotherapy, the doctors told me that, thankfully, they had caught my cancer in time – for now I was in remission. My hair grew back and I felt more confident.
经过几个月的化学疗法之后,医生告诉我说,谢天谢地,他们已经及时的治好了我的病 ——我自由了,我又长出了黑色的头发,并且比以前更加的自信。

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7. In chemotherapy, too, the lines between cruelty and cure have not always been obvious, nor have consciences always been untroubled.
就化学疗法来说,残忍与痊愈之间的界限也不明显,良心上也并非没有受到折磨。

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8. We are now seeing evidence that the strategy of mass preventive chemotherapy can interrupt transmission.
我们现在看到有证据表明,大规模预防性化学疗法战略可以阻断传播。

www.who.int

9. The idea is that as you raise temperature, you induce a heat shock in cells, and that this makes them more susceptible to the damage caused by chemotherapy and radiation.
这个方法的中心思想就是,通过提高温度,向你的细胞提供热冲击,使他们变得对化学疗法和辐射更敏感。

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10. Popping certain kinds of antioxidant pills can feed latent cancers growing in the body, for instance, and reduce the effectiveness of chemotherapy.
服用特定类补充性抗氧化剂能在人体内诱发致命癌症,会产生比如降低化学疗法的有效性这类影响。

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11. When Rocco Rorandelli’s father was battling lung cancer, even chemotherapy couldn’t keep him from smoking.
罗科·罗兰德里的父亲抗肺癌的过程中,即使化学疗法也无法阻止他吸烟。

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12. For the study, researchers randomly assigned more than 400 cancer survivors to one of two groups. Most had been treated with chemotherapy for breast cancer.
关于研究,研究者们随机地把400位癌症存活者分成两组。大多数人因为乳腺癌而采用了化学疗法。

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13. The automated system also compounds sterile preparations of chemotherapy and non-chemotherapy doses and fills IV syringes or bags with the medications.
自动化系统还能合成化学疗法和非化学疗法剂量的无菌制剂,然后把制剂注入IV注射器或袋子里。

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14. And when we talk about chemotherapy, it’s also really important to recognize that we use a lot of different types of medicine that we lump into a category that we call chemotherapy.
当我们谈到化学试剂,我们必须要认识到我们用了很多种不同的药物,但它们都被我们归结到一个叫做化学试剂的目录。

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15. But now researchers have found that it not only does the same for patients on chemotherapy, it also increases the effectiveness of the treatment.
但是现在研究人员发现它在化疗病人身上有着不一样的作用,还可以提高化疗的有效率。

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16. And there have been some important advances, such as powerful new drugs for a few cancers and genetic tests that can predict whether people with breast cancer need chemotherapy.
此外,也取得了一些重要进展,比如一些治疗癌症的强有效的新药和能够预测患有乳房癌的人是否需要化疗的基因测试。

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17. But he lost his hair due to chemotherapy and started wearing a black cap.
但是由于化疗使得他的头发不断脱落,他戴上了一顶帽子。

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18. Mr. Chavez said he was recovering quickly from his latest round of chemotherapy and talked about his cancer in the past tense.
他说自己正在从最新这轮化疗中迅速恢复,听查韦斯的话他的癌症好像已经是过去的事了。

cn.wsj.com

19. Without effective antimicrobials for care and prevention of infections, the success of treatments such as organ transplantation, cancer chemotherapy and major surgery would be compromised.
没有有效的抗菌素来治疗并预防感染,像是器官移植、癌症化疗和大型手术等治疗的成功率会出现折扣。

www.who.int

20. Targeted therapies are a newer form of cancer treatment that are often used in combination with chemotherapy or when other therapies fail.
靶向疗法是一种新型疗法,常与化疗联合进行,或者是在其他治疗手段不起作用的时候使用。

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21. On a hazy October morning, after months of chemotherapy, my mother and I drove down to New York-Presbyterian Hospital in the near-dark, listening to traffic reports like all the other commuters.
在一个雾蒙蒙的十月上午,结束多月的化疗后,傍晚时我和母亲开车去纽约长老教会医院,一边和所有搭乘公车的乘客一样听着交通报道。

www.kekenet.com

22. Surgery, chemotherapy and radiation can do only so much when tumor cells hide in plain sight and even a single overlooked cell can seed new disease.
手术、化疗和放疗只能针对藏在易观察部位的肿瘤细胞,然而,哪怕只有一个细胞被忽视,都有可能引起新的疾病。

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23. They drove north back home, where he would start chemotherapy at a cancer center in Erie.
他们驱车向北返回家中,要在伊利肿瘤治疗中心开始进行化疗。

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24. After dialysis helped his kidneys recover, it was time to attack the cancer, and in February 2009 he underwent chemotherapy and a stem cell transplant.
当透析使他的肾功能恢复正常后,他开始对抗癌症,并且在2009年的2月他去做了化疗和干细胞移植。

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25. After dialysis helped his kidneys recover, it was time to attack the cancer, and in February 2009 he underwent chemotherapy and a stem cell transplant.
当透析使他的肾功能恢复正常后,他开始对抗癌症,并且在2009年的2月他去做了化疗和干细胞移植。

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